（一）新经济是以知识为基础的经济。美国管理权威彼特．德鲁克指出：新经济的主要职能是“知识和信息的生产和分配，而不再是物质的生产和分配”。知识还成为经济增长的源泉和动力。美国每年用于知识的生产及其传播的开支约占其GDP的20％，其中教育占10％。培训和在职教育开支 (A) The new economy is a knowledge-based economy. American management authority Peter. Drucker pointed out: The main function of the new economy is “the production and distribution of knowledge and information, not the production and distribution of material.” Knowledge has also become the source and driving force of economic growth. The United States spends about 20% of its GDP on producing and disseminating knowledge annually, of which education accounts for 10%. Training and working education expenses