党的十八届四中全会要求进行政府内部权力的制约性改革,政府采购被确定为执行这一重要安排的重点领域之一。这是政府采购领域落实四中全会精神的重中之重的任务。基本原则是制约权力,目的是防止权力滥用,制度体系是权力的分离、监督和问责三个部分。这一政府体制内部改革的主体范围,应当是在采购过程中行使决策和执行的部门,这当然就包括政府监管部门、采购中心和采购人。至于是否包括对上 The Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee called for restrictive reforms in the internal power of the government, and government procurement has been identified as one of the key areas for implementing this important arrangement. This is the most important task for implementing the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session in the field of government procurement. The basic principle is to restrict power, the purpose is to prevent the abuse of power, the system of power is the separation of powers, supervision and accountability of three parts. The main body of the internal reform of the government system should be the department that exercises its decision-making and implementation during the procurement process, which of course includes the government regulatory agencies, procurement centers and purchasers. As to whether to include the right