入夏以来,我国大部分省份都遭遇了不同程度的强降雨,导致城市内涝、一些河流超警戒水位运行等险情,有些地方甚至发生了洪水、泥石流等严重灾害,对人民群众的生命和财产安全及经济和社会的发展带来了极大的影响。如何除害兴利,做到人水和谐,一直是国家有关部门所致力于解决的问题,也是很多全国人大常委会委员所密切关注的问题。在此,我们刊发索丽生、倪岳峰、何少苓三位委员的短文。作为环境、水利方面的专家,他们对这一问题的深入思考,相信有助于人们深化对人水关系的理解。 Since the beginning of summer, most of China’s provinces have experienced heavy rains to varying degrees, causing urban waterlogging and the operation of some rivers at excessive warning levels. In some places, serious disasters such as floods and landslides have occurred and the lives and property safety of the people As well as economic and social development have brought tremendous impact. It is always a question that the relevant state departments are committed to resolving. It is also a matter that many members of the NPC Standing Committee pay close attention to. Here, we publish the essays of the three members of Sorasong, Ni Yuefeng and He Shaoling. As experts in environment and water conservancy, they think deeply about this issue and help them to deepen their understanding of human-water relationship.