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同样源自明代南京官话的天津话、云南官话、贵州屯堡话、海南崖城军话,如今在保留明代南京官话痕迹方面的多少及成分不一。文章基于这四地官话方言是否保存沿用明代南京官话几项典型语言特征的差异对比,将导致其历史演变的语言、社会、心理、地理等方面的七种影响因素进行了综合统计分析,发现这些影响因素存在一般性层级排序,同时还发现四地官话方言里沿用或弃用其祖语明代南京官话特征的共同点和个性差异与某些影响因素的有无和层级排序的不同直接相关。
Also from the Nanjing dialect of the Ming Dynasty in Tianjin, Yunnan Mandarin, Guizhou Tunpu dialect, Hainan Cliff military words, now in the Ming Dynasty Nanjing Mandarin traces of the number and composition of different. Based on the comparison of the four typical dialects whether preserving the differences of several typical linguistic features of Nanjing Mandarin in the Ming Dynasty, the article makes a comprehensive statistical analysis on the seven influencing factors of the history, such as language, society, psychology and geography, There is a general hierarchy of influencing factors, and it is also found that the commonalities and individual differences in the characteristics of Nanjing Mandarin in the dialects of the four places in the dialect of the four dialects were directly related to the differences in the rankings of certain factors and their rankings.