【摘 要】
:
用固相离子交换(SSIE)和液相离子交换(LPIE)法制备了不同离子交换度的Cu(Ⅰ)Y分子筛,采用吡啶吸附红外光谱(Py-IR)表征了分子筛的表面酸性,并用固定床吸附穿透实验评价了分子
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用固相离子交换(SSIE)和液相离子交换(LPIE)法制备了不同离子交换度的Cu(Ⅰ)Y分子筛,采用吡啶吸附红外光谱(Py-IR)表征了分子筛的表面酸性,并用固定床吸附穿透实验评价了分子筛的吸附脱硫性能.结果表明,不同的离子交换法改性后,Cu(Ⅰ)Y分子筛仍然保持了完整的Y型分子筛结构.Cu+的交换量和表面酸性的分布显著地影响分子筛的吸附脱硫性能,固相离子交换后随离子交换度的增加,分子筛表面Br(o)nsted (B)酸逐渐转化为Lewis (L)酸,吸附性能增强.对不同离子交换法制备的Cu(Ⅰ)Y分子筛吸附脱硫性能与表面酸性关联后,发现分子筛表面B酸量减少,提高了分子筛的吸附脱硫活性.
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