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南京荣字1644部队是日军的一支秘密细菌战部队,其人员配置、器材调集等很多方面都与哈尔滨731部队息息相关。在日军占领南京期间,该部队为配合日军侵略战争,违背国际法公约,大量进行了人体实验,非人道地残害了为数众多的中国人民。然而由于种种原因,在日本投降后并没能够追究其罪行,甚至于其中的一部分骨干医师在没有反省的情况下战后被委以重任,继续影响着日本的医疗界。为此,本文结合对1644部队进行的现场考证,揭露其罪行的恶劣性,并以此促使日本医疗界反省曾经犯下的战争罪行,寻求中日两国的和平未来。
Nanjing Rong word 1644 unit is a Japanese secret Bacteria warfare unit, its staffing, equipment mobilization and many other aspects are closely linked with the Harbin 731 units. During the Japanese occupation of Nanjing, in order to cooperate with the Japanese aggression and violate the conventions of international law, the unit carried out extensive human experiments and inhumanely murdered a large number of Chinese people. However, for various reasons, it was not able to pursue its crimes after Japan surrendered. Even some of the key physicians were entrusted with the task after the war without any introspection and continue to influence the Japanese medical community. Therefore, this article combines the on-site research on the 1644 units to expose the viciousness of its crimes and in doing so, urges the Japanese medical community to reflect on the war criminals they have committed and seek a peaceful future between China and Japan.