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采用数据包络分析方法,从规模效率、纯技术效率和综合效率3个角度对北京地区40家小企业创业基地的运营效率进行评价。研究结果显示:40家小企业创业基地的运营效率良好,但基地间运营效率存在明显差异,其中高效型创业基地15家、规模低效型创业基地17家、配置低效型创业基地8家。资源配置不合理和规模不经济是导致基地运营效率低下的主要因素。从提高基地的资源配置、调整规模水平、优化服务内容方面提出建议。
Data envelopment analysis was used to evaluate the operational efficiency of 40 small business start-ups in Beijing from three aspects: scale efficiency, pure technical efficiency and comprehensive efficiency. The results show that: 40 small business start-up base operating efficiency is good, but there are significant differences in operating efficiency between bases, of which 15 were high-efficiency business base, scale and low-efficient start-up base 17, configure the inefficient entrepreneurship base 8. The unreasonable allocation of resources and the diseconomy of scale are the main factors that lead to the inefficient operation of the base. From improving the base of resource allocation, adjust the scale level, optimize service content make recommendations.