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目的:探讨儿童生长发育障碍的原因。方法:回顾性分析本院于2009年-2012年期间收治的126例生长发育障碍儿童的临床资料,询问病史并做常规检查,了解患儿家庭情况如有无遗传病史,父母的青春发育状况等。结果:上述患儿中,儿童生长障碍的原因主要有体质性生长发育迟缓,家族系矮小,性早熟,生长激素缺乏症,甲状腺功能底下。特发性早熟中男女比例是1∶4∶64。结论:加强对父母亲卫生健康知识的宣教,使生长发育障碍儿童及早就诊,早期治疗至关重要。
Objective: To explore the causes of children’s growth and development disorders. Methods: A retrospective analysis of 126 cases of growth and development disorders in our hospital from 2009 to 2012, clinical history and routine examination to understand if the family history of children with or without genetic history, parents, such as the status of youth development . Results: Among the above-mentioned children, the main causes of children’s growth disorder were constitutional growth and development retardation, familial short stature, precocious puberty, growth hormone deficiency and hypothyroidism. The ratio of males to females in idiopathic precocious puberty is 1: 4: 64. Conclusion: To strengthen the missionary knowledge of parents’ health and health, it is very important for children with growth and development disorders to get early treatment and early treatment.