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目的了解南通开发区洗浴行业服务人员艾滋病有关法律、法规及防治知识掌握情况。方法采用匿名自填问卷或一对一询问方式进行调查。结果调查对象对艾滋病经性接触、血液传播知晓率最高,分别为81.9%和62.2%;对使用未经严格消毒的器械传播和蚊虫叮咬不传播的知晓率最低,分别为38.6%和23.6%。72.8%的被调查者艾滋病知识获取途径来自报纸、电视、网络和书籍等传媒。结论南通开发区洗浴行业服务人员艾滋病相关知识总体知晓率不高,应采取针对性措施,加强对这一人群的艾滋病宣传力度。
Objective To understand the AIDS related laws, regulations and knowledge of prevention and treatment of service personnel in the bathing industry in Nantong Development Zone. Methods Anonymous self-completed questionnaires or one-on-one inquiry were conducted. Results The respondents had the highest awareness rate of sexual contact and blood transmission of AIDS, accounting for 81.9% and 62.2% respectively. The lowest awareness rate was 38.6% and 23.6% for the non-strictly disinfected instruments and mosquito bites respectively. 72.8% of respondents access to AIDS knowledge from newspapers, television, the Internet and books and other media. Conclusion The awareness rate of HIV / AIDS related knowledge among service personnel in the bathing industry in Nantong Development Zone is not high. Targeted measures should be taken to enhance AIDS awareness among this population.