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目的分析探讨在抢救急性口服中毒患者时应用甘露醇导泻的临床效果。方法 137例患者均在洗胃结束时予胃管内一次注入20%甘露醇注射液250ml,观察指标并判断疗效。结果有效93.43%(128/137),显效3.65%(5/137),无效2.92%(4/137);全部病例未见明显不良反应。结论应用甘露醇导泻抢救急性口服中毒患者的临床效果满意,无明显不良反应,较传统泻剂优越,有推广应用价值。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of mannitol catharsis when salvage acute oral poisoning patients. Methods A total of 137 patients were injected with 250 ml of 20% mannitol injection into gastric tube at the end of gastric lavage. The indexes and the curative effect were observed. The results were effective 93.43% (128/137), markedly effective 3.65% (5/137), 2.92% (4/137) ineffective; no obvious adverse reactions in all cases. Conclusion Mannitol cathartic rescue salvaged acute oral poisoning in patients with satisfactory clinical results, no obvious adverse reactions, superior to the traditional laxatives, there is the promotion and application value.