随着对流行性出血热(以下简称出血热)研究的逐步深入,本病的某些特殊临床表规和并发症也逐渐被认识。为使临床工作者对此有较全面的了解,及早采取相应措施,本文综述有关资料报道如下:一、中枢神经系统的特殊表现和并发症1.垂体性昏迷重症出血热,脑下垂体前叶常有明显出血和局灶性坏死。有时整个脑垂体崩解。垂体功能丧失,导致垂体性昏迷。本并发症,多发手重症出血热的休克和出血最严重时期。临床表现有剧烈头痛、呕吐、嗜睡、木僵、幻觉、妄想等。发生垂体昏迷时,往往不易确诊,而 With the gradual deepening of the research on epidemic hemorrhagic fever (hereinafter referred to as hemorrhagic fever), some special clinical rules and complications of this disease are also gradually recognized. In order to make clinicians have a more comprehensive understanding of this and take appropriate measures as soon as possible, this article summarizes the relevant information reported as follows: First, the special manifestations of the central nervous system and complications 1. Pituitary coma severe haemorrhagic fever, anterior pituitary Often obvious bleeding and focal necrosis. Sometimes the entire pituitary collapse. Loss of pituitary function, resulting in pituitary stun. The complications, severe hand-critical hemorrhagic shock and bleeding the most serious period. Clinical manifestations of severe headache, vomiting, lethargy, stupor, hallucinations, delusions and so on. Occur when the pituitary coma, often difficult to diagnose ,.