本文根据1997年上海、北京和广州三城市抽样调查资料，对与居民生活水平相学的民民收方水平消费水平和消费质量等进行了初步的比较。通过比较得出：上海市区居民家庭收支高于北京、低于广州；消费结构大同小异又各有特点。京沪居民收入差距缩小，沪穗差距略有扩大近几年来，上 Based on the sample survey data of the three cities in Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou in 1997, this paper makes a preliminary comparison between the level of consumer acceptance and the quality of consumer acceptance of the people who live with their living standards. By comparison, it can be concluded that the income and expenditure of urban households in Shanghai are higher than that of Beijing and lower than that of Guangzhou; the consumption structure is similar and has its own characteristics. Beijing-Shanghai residents to narrow the income gap between Shanghai and Guangzhou have slightly widened the gap in recent years, the last