在推进健康中国建设过程中,财政投入是保障基本医疗卫生服务公益性和公平性的重要因素。我国仍然面临健康需求日益增长与医疗卫生服务供给约束之间的矛盾,居民健康需求面临着多重挑战;地区间卫生资源配置不均衡现象依然存在,财政对公立医院的补偿尚未完全落实,财政投入绩效问题尚待进一步优化。因此,构建与国民经济和社会发展相适应的医疗卫生体系,探索卫生筹资新机制,完善公共财政转移支付制度,落实对公立医院的补助政策,提高财政卫生投入绩效等财政投入政策,将为健康中国建设提供强有力的支撑。 In advancing the process of building a healthy China, financial input is an important factor in safeguarding the public welfare and fairness of basic medical and health services. China is still facing the contradiction between the growing demand for health care and the constraints on the supply of health care services. The health needs of residents are faced with multiple challenges. The imbalanced distribution of health resources among regions still exists. The financial compensation for public hospitals has not yet been fully implemented and the financial input performance The problem needs to be further optimized. Therefore, to establish a medical and health system that is compatible with national economic and social development, to explore new mechanisms for health financing, to improve public financial transfer payment system, to implement the subsidy policy for public hospitals and to improve the performance of financial health investment and other financial input policies, China Construction to provide strong support.