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一、社会发展视角关于中国近现代设计的发展历程,有很多论述。所有论述都会关注设计在社会生产中的作用,并以这种作用的变化为线索,描述整个设计领域的演变规律。比如张道一先生在《造物艺术的角度转换:谈图案学、工艺美术、设计艺术》一文中,将“图案学”诞生和中国20世纪初民国的“实业教育”时期关联起来,将“工艺美术”这一名称的出现和20世纪50年代以阶级斗争为纲的历史时期关联起来,将“设计艺术”和现代市场经
First, the perspective of social development on the development of modern Chinese design process, there are many expositions. All discourses focus on the role of design in social production and cite this change in change as a clue to describe the evolution of the entire design field. For example, Mr. Zhang Daoyi linked the birth of “Patternology” with the period of “Industrial Education” in the Republic of China in the early 20th century in his article “Perspectives on the Creation of Art: Art, Graphic Arts, Art and Design Art” The emergence of the name “Arts and Crafts” has been linked with the historical period of class struggle as the key link in the 1950s. By combining “art of design” with the modern market economy