马克思指出:工业的存在,“是人的本质力量的打开的书本,是感性地摆在我们面前的人的心理学。”工业设计的活动过程是以人为主体的,物为人用,而人类又可以自由地进行创造。不仅能够按照任何物种的尺度进行生产,即不受限制地按照客观世界本身所具有的规律进行生产;还能够从人的“内在固有的尺度”即人本身的主观目的性出发,按照人的物质和精神的需要来塑造、创造新的产品。这是一种按照客观的内在规律进行创造,以实现自 Marx pointed out that the existence of industry is “an open book of the essence of human beings and a psychology of human beings that we perceive in front of us.” The process of industrial design is human-centered and human-based, and human beings Be free to create. Not only in accordance with the scale of any species of production, that is, unrestricted in accordance with the law of the objective world itself has its own production; but also from the human “inherent inherent scale” that is, the subjective personal nature of their own, according to human material And spiritual needs to create, create new products. This is a kind of creation in accordance with the objective internal laws to achieve self