组织胞浆菌病(Histoplasmosis,HP)是具有传染性的深部真菌病,常经呼吸道传染,侵犯肺部引起急慢性肺部损害,严重者可引起进行性全身播散,主要累及单核巨噬细胞系统,如肝、脾、骨髓、淋巴结等。也可侵犯肾上腺、骨、皮肤、胃肠道等脏器。HP遍及全球,主要流行于温带地区,北美为重流行区。在美 Histoplasmosis (Histoplasmosis, HP) is a contagious deep mycosis, often transmitted by the respiratory tract, invading the lungs causing acute and chronic lung damage, severe cases can cause progressive systemic spread, mainly involving mononuclear macrophage Cell systems, such as liver, spleen, bone marrow, lymph nodes and so on. Can also infringe the adrenal gland, bone, skin, gastrointestinal and other organs. HP throughout the world, mainly in the temperate zone, North America as a heavy traffic area. In the United States