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随着改革的深入和运输企业内部经营机制的转换，制定合理的运输收入分配制度和清算方式尤为重要，但它必须以成本的合理补偿为基础。在买现铁路政企分开的前提下，将出现一个以路网干线铁路企业为核心的多层次的企业集团、建立以统一运价为基础的运价多元化管理体制，使铁路企业步入市场，走上自主经营、自我发展的良性循环。
With the deepening of reform and the transformation of the internal operating mechanism of transport enterprises, it is especially important to formulate a reasonable transport income distribution system and liquidation method, but it must be based on reasonable compensation of costs. Under the prerequisite that the existing railways will be separated from the government, there will be a multi-level enterprise group with the core of the railway network as the core and a multi-level freight rate management system will be set up based on the unified freight rate so that railway enterprises can enter the market , Embarked on a virtuous circle of self-management, self-development.