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水雷作为一种兵器已存在百余年了,其特点是威胁大且隐蔽性好、价格低廉,便于运输和储存,所以深受各国海军的青睐,而且现代水雷的开发研制已经达到了很高的技术水平。水雷的分类按设置地点的不同水雷可以分为:锚雷,沉底雷、浮雷和漂雷。锚雷的雷体有一定浮力,通过雷索与放置在海底的锚相连,因此可以比较自由地调节水雷的设置深度。沉底水雷躺在海底,一般设置在比较浅的海域。锚雷由于其比重必须低于海
As a weapon, the mines have been in existence for more than 100 years and are characterized by great threat and good concealment, low prices, ease of transport and storage and are therefore favored by navies of all countries and the development of modern mines has reached a very high level techinque level. The classification of mines by setting the different mines can be divided into: anchor mine, sinking thunder, floating and floating mine thunder. There is a certain amount of buoyancy in the mine body of the anchor mine, which is connected to the anchor placed on the sea floor through the mine cable. Therefore, the installation depth of the mine can be relatively freely adjusted. Sinking at the bottom of the mine, generally set in the relatively shallow waters. Anchor ray because of its proportion must be lower than the sea