能源是人类社会发展和进步的物质基础,是国家可持续发展的根本保障。依靠科技进步、节约能源资源、优化能源结构、支撑社会可持续发展,是能源科技发展的战略目标。“十五”期间,我国能源科技发展立足当前,着眼未来,统筹布局,大力攻关,在洁净煤技术、可再生能源技术、核能技术、 Energy is the material basis for the development and progress of human society and the fundamental guarantee for the country’s sustainable development. Relying on scientific and technological progress, saving energy resources, optimizing energy structure and supporting sustainable development of society are the strategic goals of energy science and technology development. During the “Tenth Five-year Plan” period, China’s energy science and technology development will be based on the current situation, focus on the future, make overall arrangements and vigorously tackle key problems in clean coal technology, renewable energy technology, nuclear energy technology,