2008年,全国各级人民法院在以胡锦涛同志为总书记的党中央领导下,深入贯彻落实科学发展观,坚持“党的事业至上、人民利益至上、宪法法律至上”的指导方针,认真履行宪法和法律赋予的职责,扎实推进各项审判、执行工作,全年审结各类案件983.94万件,案件审判质量稳步提升。一、刑事审判 2008年,全国法院共新收刑事一审、二审和再审案 In 2008, under the leadership of the Party Central Committee with Comrade Hu Jintao as general secretary, the people’s courts at all levels throughout the country have thoroughly implemented the scientific concept of development and adhered to the guidelines of “leading the cause of the party, the interests of the people above everything else, and the constitutional laws first” and seriously Fulfilled their duties assigned by the Constitution and laws, steadfastly carried out all the trials and the implementation of the work, and closed a total of 9,839,400 various kinds of cases in a year, steadily improving the quality of trial cases. First, the criminal trial In 2008, the national courts received a total of criminal first instance, second instance and retrial case