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目的了解保定市养老机构老年人心理卫生状况。方法从保定市养老机构随机抽取1000人作为样本,采用纽芬兰大学幸福度量表、症状自评量表(SCL-90)进行调查,并与全国老年人常模对比分析。结果保定市养老机构老年人生活满意度高,但症状自评量表(SCL-90)中躯体化因子、焦虑因子、抑郁因子明显高于常模。结论保定市养老机构中老年人存在一定心理问题,积极开展心理健康教育势在必行。
Objective To understand the mental health status of the elderly in pension institutions in Baoding. Methods A total of 1000 people were randomly selected from the pension institutions in Baoding City. The Newfoundland University Happiness Scale and the Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90) were used to investigate and compare with the national norm. Results Elderly life satisfaction was higher in pension institutions in Baoding, but somatization, anxiety and depression factors in SCL-90 were significantly higher than those in the norm. Conclusion There are some psychological problems in middle-aged and elderly people in Baoding. It is imperative to carry out mental health education actively.