台湾、大陆和香港先后出版了四部李商隐传,这便是台北刘维崇先生的《李商隐评传》、北京杨柳先生的《李商隐评传》、北京董乃斌先生的《李商隐传》和香港梁钖华先生的《李商隐哀传》。四部传记体例不一,手法各异,但都反映了李商隐研究的深入和传记文学写作的发展。 四部传记有一个共同的特色,那就是都翻了新、旧《唐书·李商隐传》的旧案,不仅从才情上,而且从道德上肯定了李商隐。 《旧唐书》说李商隐和温庭筠“俱无特操,恃才诡激”;《新唐书》则引用令狐绹的话,说他“忘家恩,放利私合”。似乎李商隐真是有才无德的轻薄之徒。直到清朝初年,朱 Taiwan, the Mainland and Hong Kong have successively published four business secrets of Li Shangyin, which are Li Shangyin’s Criticism Biography by Mr. Liu Weichong in Taipei, Li Shangyin’s Biography by Mr. Yang Liu in Beijing, Li Shangyin by Mr. Dong Nai-Bin in Beijing, “. The biographies of the four biographies vary in their methods, but all reflect the in-depth study of Li Shangyin and the development of biographical literature. Four biographies have a common characteristic, that is, all over the old, the old case of ”Tang book, Li Shangyin,“ not only from the talented, but also morally affirmed Li Shangyin. ”The Old Tang Dynasty,“ said Li Shangyin and Wen Tingjun, ”all without exception, relies only on the treacherous.“ ”The New Tang Dynasty,“ quoted the words of Linghu, saying he ”forgot his favor, letting go and lose." It seems Li Shangyin really talented no thinkers. Until the early Qing Dynasty, Zhu