民国时期,安徽的社会救济和社会保障是交织在一起的,其社会救济包含了社会保障。当时的社会救济包括贫穷救济、职业救济,灾害灾难救济等,而公立社会救济占主导地位,民间救济团体很多并发挥了重要作用。特别是共产党领导的苏区、抗日民主根据地、解放区的社会救济和社会保障为营造良好的社会环境积累了经验。 During the Republic of China, social relief and social security in Anhui were intertwined. Its social relief included social security. Social relief at that time included poverty relief, occupational relief and disaster disaster relief, while public social relief dominates and civil relief groups play a significant role. In particular, the Soviet area under the leadership of the Communist Party, the base for resistance to Japan and the social relief and social security in the liberated areas have accumulated experience for creating a favorable social environment.