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目的：探讨不同强度纺织噪声对女工生殖机能的影响。方法：采用问卷方式，在同一工厂，调查三组不同接噪强度女工的月经、妊娠、生育情况。结果：噪声水平大于８０ｄＢ（Ａ），即对接触女工月经产生影响，且随强度的增加而加重。各种月经异常症状中，高强度组接噪女工痛经发生率较对照组有显著性差异（４６．１％／２２．５％）。自然流产、难产、早产发生率在高强度接触组有增高趋势。人工喂养在高强度接触组较对照组有显著性差异。结论：纺织噪声可影响女工的生殖机能。
Objective: To explore the effect of different intensity of textile noise on female reproductive function. Methods: Questionnaire method was used to survey the menstrual, pregnancy and childbirth of three different groups of female workers in the same factory. Results: The noise level is greater than 80dB (A), which affects women's menstrual flow and aggravates with the increase of intensity. In all kinds of abnormal menstruation symptoms, the incidence of dysmenorrhea in female high-intensity group was significantly higher than that of the control group (46.1% / 22.5%). Spontaneous abortion, dystocia, the incidence of preterm birth in high-intensity exposure group increased trend. Artificial feeding in high-intensity exposure group than the control group were significantly different. Conclusion: Textile noise can affect the female reproductive function.