《汉书·艺文志》是中国古代第一部史志目录 ,收录了先秦时期重要的学术著作。我国古代重要的学术流派均可从中探寻渊源。班固对先秦时期学派的划分和论述是科学、可信的 ,实际上可将其视作为一部先秦学术史。同时《汉书·艺文志》也创立了比较完备的史志目录的编撰体例 ,对后世史家编修史志目录产生了深远的影响 “Han Yi Wen Zhi” is the first history of ancient China directory, contains important academic books before the Qin Dynasty. Ancient Chinese important academic schools can explore sources. Ban Gu’s pre-Qin period school division and exposition is scientific and credible, in fact, can be regarded as a pre-Qin academic history. At the same time, “Han Yi Wen Zhi” also created a relatively complete history of the preparation of the directory records, the history of later historians edited Shi Zhi catalog had a profound impact