青海歇家是从事青海地区少数民族与中原汉族交易的中介人。歇家的出现填补了“茶马互市”终止后所导致得青海贸易链条上的空缺,对青海地区社会经济文化的发展都起到了促进作用。在二十世纪初随着外国资本的介入,在“西宁毛”出口贸易中歇家扮演着不可替代的角色。但由于青海官僚资本的垄断经营,歇家最终退出了历史舞台。 Qinghai Xijia is an intermediary engaged in transactions between the ethnic minorities in Qinghai and the Han Chinese in the Central Plains. The emergence of a break-in has filled the vacancy on the Qinghai trade chain resulting from the termination of the “tea-horse trade” and played a catalytic role in the social, economic and cultural development in Qinghai. In the early twentieth century, with the intervention of foreign capital, it has played an irreplaceable role in the “Xining Mao” export trade. However, due to the monopoly of Qinghai bureaucratic capital, Xie finally quit the stage of history.