中国汽车属特定工业。中美协议将中国汽车工业列为幼稚工业。何为幼稚工业？ＷＴＯ没有明确定义。一般是采取先申请再由缔约方全体审议批准的办法予以确认。但通常不能笼统地说整个行业都是幼稚工业。申请作为幼稚工业进行保护需视具体行业的实际情况而定。ＷＴＯ规定：发展中 Chinese cars are industry-specific. China-US agreement lists China’s auto industry as a naive industry. What is childish industry? WTO does not have a clear definition. It is generally confirmed by a first application and then by the parties for their consideration and approval. But generally speaking, the whole industry is not generally speaking naive industry. Application as a childish industry to be protected depends on the actual situation of the specific industry. WTO rules: developing