一、化学基础性研究的地位和作用化学是一门与社会各个方面的需求息息相关的科学。人们为日益减少和稀缺的材料提供代用品,开发资源,征服疾病,改善和保护自己的生活环境以及增强国防,都得依靠化学作为强有力的助手。另一方面,化学与物理学、生物学、地学都有着密切的联系 First, the status and role of basic chemistry research Chemistry is a science that is closely related to the needs of all sectors of society. People rely on chemistry as a strong aid to providing substitutes for scarce and scarce materials, developing resources, conquering diseases, improving and protecting their own living environment and enhancing their national defense. On the other hand, chemistry and physics, biology, geosciences are closely linked