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社会转型在给农民带来丰富的物质财富和先进的生活方式的同时,也增加了农民的疾病风险。本文通过对南京市郊区S村进行实地调查,发现目前农村疾病风险较大,而新型农村合作医疗制度不够完善,不足以应对疾病风险,必须加大新型农村合作医疗制度的宣传力度,合理提高门诊和住院补偿率,简化村卫生室的报销手续,同时,将疾病预防和早期诊断纳入保险范围,为流动人口提供良好的医疗保障。
Social transformation has brought rich material wealth and advanced lifestyles to peasants, and at the same time increased the peasants’ disease risk. Based on the field survey of S village in the suburbs of Nanjing City, we found that at present the risk of disease in rural areas is relatively large. However, the new rural cooperative medical system is not perfect enough to cope with the disease risks. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the publicity of new rural cooperative medical system and improve the clinic rationally And hospitalization compensation rates to simplify the procedures for reimbursement of village clinics. At the same time, disease prevention and early diagnosis are included in the insurance coverage so as to provide good medical security for the floating population.