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人类对于环境保护不断的发展壮大,从简单污染治理到环境平衡保护,直至现如今的对于生态多样性的重视,外来物种入侵已经作为国际热点问题被世界各国关注。中国正在遭受外来物种的严重侵害,已在预防治理外来物种领域采取些许措施,取得了初步成效。在科学管理防治外来物种入侵方面稍显稚嫩,还有很多地方需要完善。伴随着全球化浪潮的加剧,世界各国都开启交流。身为社会主义法治国家,本文认为应当以法律为基石运用立法改革管理机制,学习借鉴世界先进防治外来物种入侵立法和管理机制,取其精华去其糟粕,结合中国的国情和经验,建立适合中国的外来物种入侵防治管理机制。
Humans continue to grow and develop in the field of environmental protection, from simple pollution control to environmental balance protection until today’s emphasis on biodiversity, and invasive alien species have been attracting worldwide attention as an international hot issue. China is suffering from serious encroachment of alien species and has taken some measures in the field of prevention and control of alien species, with initial results achieved. In the scientific management of invasive alien species is slightly immature, there are many areas need improvement. Accompanying the tide of globalization, all countries in the world have started exchanges. As a socialist country governed by law, this paper argues that legislation should be used as the cornerstone of legislative reform and management mechanism, learning from advanced world prevention and control of invasive alien species legislation and management mechanism, take its essence to its dregs, combined with China’s national conditions and experience, the establishment of suitable for China Invasive Alien Species Management Mechanism.