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目的探讨高血压患者眼底视网膜病变诊断中眼底照相技术的应用。方法选择我院2014年11月至2016年5月收治103例高血压患者进行研究,依据血压程度将103位高血压患者分为三级,运用Scheie法划分高血压视网膜病变程度级别,并开展眼底照相检查,探讨不同程度高血压患者视网膜病变。结果视网膜病变程度高血压2级与高血压1级患存在统计学意义,P<0.05;视网膜病变高血压2级和高血压3级比较无统计学意义,P>0.05。结论视网膜病变并不随着血压升高而并行,在血压中度升高时视网膜病变进展比较明显。
Objective To investigate the application of fundus photography in the diagnosis of retinal retinopathy in hypertensive patients. Methods A total of 103 hypertensive patients were selected from November 2014 to May 2016 in our hospital. According to the degree of blood pressure, 103 hypertensive patients were divided into three levels. Schein method was used to classify the degree of hypertensive retinopathy and fundus Photographic examination, to explore the different degrees of hypertension in patients with retinopathy. Results There was a significant difference in the degree of retinopathy between hypertension grade 2 and hypertension grade 1, P <0.05. There was no significant difference between hypertension grade 2 and hypertension grade 3 in retinopathy (P> 0.05). Conclusion The retinopathy is not parallel with the increase of blood pressure. The progression of retinopathy is more obvious when the blood pressure is moderately elevated.