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以“不可能的应该”和“必要的恶”为核心要义的“肮脏之手”历来被视为政治和道德领域的经典难题。它集对错于一身的悖论特征以及述行不一致的特征都成为批评者诟病的对象。诉诸不同道德体系评判标准的差异以及角色冲突,“肮脏之手”的合理性能够得到恰当的辩护。“肮脏之手”是“做”而非“应该”的问题,反映了道德实践中价值的异质性,需要实践智慧的引导。
The Dirty Hand, centered on “impossible” and “necessary evil,” has traditionally been viewed as a classic dilemma in the political and moral arena. It sets the right and wrong paradoxical features and features inconsistent with the conduct of criticism have become the object of critics. The difference between the criteria of resorting to different ethical systems and the conflict of roles, the rationality of “dirty hands” can be appropriately justified. The problem of “dirty hand ” is “do ” rather than “should ”, reflects the heterogeneity of the value of moral practice, the need to guide the practice of wisdom.