目的：分析和总结尿激酶脑室内灌注治疗脑室出血的治疗效果。方法：取血肿较少侧脑室额角穿刺，外引流数小时后，行脑室内尿激酶灌注。结果：１０例治愈，占８３．３％，２例轻残，占１７．７％。结论：尿激酶脑室内灌注治疗脑室出血能减轻急性脑水肿发生和血性脑脊液刺激所致血管痉挛的发生，解除血肿对脑组织的压迫，明显缩短治疗周期，降低死亡率。 Objective: To analyze and summarize the therapeutic effect of urokinase intraventricular infusion on ventricular hemorrhage. Methods: To take less hematoma lateral ventricle puncture, external drainage a few hours after intraventricular urokinase perfusion. Results: 10 cases were cured, accounting for 83.3%, 2 cases of mild residual, accounting for 17.7%. Conclusion: Intraventricular perfusion of urokinase for intraventricular hemorrhage can reduce the occurrence of acute cerebral edema and vasospasm induced by bloody cerebrospinal fluid stimulation, relieve the oppression of hematoma to brain tissue, shorten the treatment period and reduce the mortality rate significantly.