马克思和第一国际的创立

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第一国际(国际工人协会)是1864年9月28日在伦敦宣告成立的,到现在已九十五年了。第一国际在其存在的十二年(1864—1876)中,广泛团结了各国的无产者,引导他们走上正确的道路,对国际工人运动的发展起了莫大的作用。九十五年来,世界历史面貌有了翻天覆地的变化,第一国际指示无产阶级夺取政权的任务,已在世界上近十亿人口居住的地区实现;全世界无产阶级已在更广泛更坚固的基础上团结起来。“我们现在幸福地建设着的世界社会主义共和国大厦的基础”就是第一国际奠定的。马克思是第一国际的灵魂。列宁指出,马克思“是其最初一个通告,许多决议案,声明和宣言底作者。马克思设法把各国工人运动统一起来,把马克思主义以前的各种非无产阶级社会主义流派……纳入一致行动的轨道,反对了所有这一切宗派和学 First International (International Workers’ Association) was proclaimed in London on September 28, 1864, and has now been 95 years old. In its 12 years of existence (1864-1876), First Nations extensively unite proletarians in various countries and guide them to the right path, playing an important role in the development of the international workers’ movement. In the past 95 years, the world history has undergone tremendous changes. The task of the first international community to direct the proletariat to seize power has been realized in the world inhabited by nearly one billion of the population. The proletariat in the world is already on a broader and more solid foundation Unite “The foundation of the building of the World Socialist Republic that we are building happily now” is the establishment of First International. Marx is the soul of First International. Lenin pointed out that Marx was “the first circular of its kind and the author of many resolutions, statements and declarations.” Marx tried to unite the workers’ movements of all countries and to include all previous non-proletarian socialist schools of Marxism in the track of concerted action , Opposed all these sects and schools
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