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“包容性增长”与单纯追求经济增长相对立,主要是指经济与社会协调发展,让社会成员拥有更公平、均衡的发展机会。倡导机会平等是“包容性增长”的核心,强调机会平等就是要通过消除由个人背景不同所造成的机会不平等,从而缩小结果的不平等。因此,为了实现经济和社会的包容性增长,我们在程序的设计方面必须努力建构合理的程序,为资源分配的正义提供程序规则依据;必须充分运用“商谈理论”为解决利益分配的公平问题提供民主化程序基础;必须充分运用正当程序为权利受损者提供救济机制。
“Inclusive growth ” is opposed to pure pursuit of economic growth. It mainly refers to the coordinated development of economy and society, which allows members of society to have more fair and balanced opportunities for development. Advocating for equality of opportunity is at the heart of “inclusive growth.” Emphasis on equality of opportunity means reducing inequalities in outcomes by eliminating inequalities of opportunity that result from differences in individual backgrounds. Therefore, in order to achieve economic and social inclusive growth, we must strive to construct a reasonable procedure in the design of the procedure and provide the procedural basis for the justice of the distribution of resources. We must make full use of the “negotiation theory” to solve the problem of the fair distribution of benefits The problems provide the basis for a democratization process; due process must be fully utilized to provide relief mechanisms for those who have suffered a loss of rights.