《核安全法(草案)》(征求意见稿)将核安全法的原则表述为:核安全工作应当坚持预防为主、责任明确、严格管理、全过程全方位覆盖保障、技术安全、持续改进、独立监管的原则。鉴于该原则的重要性以及实用性,可从如下三方面予以理解:首先,从人类和平利用核能的历史看,核能开发利用过程中会不可避免地产生危害人体和环境的电离辐射,如果核能风险无法得到有效规制,势必给人体健康、社会安定和环境安全带来巨 The draft “Nuclear Safety Law” (Draft) expresses the principle of nuclear safety law as follows: Nuclear safety should be based on prevention, with clear responsibilities and strict management. The entire process should cover all aspects of protection, technical safety, continuous improvement, The principle of independent regulation. In view of the importance and practicability of this principle, the following three aspects can be understood: First of all, judging from the history of the peaceful use of nuclear energy by mankind, ionizing radiation that is harmful to the human body and the environment will inevitably be generated during the development and utilization of nuclear energy. If the nuclear energy risk Unable to be effectively regulated, it is bound to bring huge human health, social stability and environmental safety