1、概述风险是可使未来的管理遭受损失的不确定因素;是指发生不幸事件的概率;是一个事件产生我们所不希望后果的可能性(蒋维,金磊,1992)。风险是在某一特定条件下,特定危害事件发生的概率与后果的结合,也是危险、不安全事故发生的可能性与该事故严重程度的综合度量。风险是描述系统危险程度的客观量,又称风险度或危险性。风险 1. Overview Risk is the uncertainty that can cause future management to suffer a loss. It refers to the probability of an unfortunate incident. It is also the possibility of an incident that produces undesirable consequences (Jiang and Jin, 1992). Risk is the combination of the probability and consequences of a particular hazard occurring under a particular condition and is a comprehensive measure of the likelihood of the occurrence of an unsafe accident and the severity of the accident. Risk is an objective measure to describe the degree of system risk, also known as risk or danger. risk