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目的:分析作者供职单位住院病人疾病构成情况,为合理配置卫生资源提供准确的参考数据。方法:疾病按国际疾病分类标准(ICD-10)进行分类,对2007-2011年住院病人疾病构成进行顺位统计分析。结果:2007-2011年住院病人前10位疾病占疾病总数的91.18%,其中妊娠、分娩和产褥期,消化系统疾病,呼吸系统疾病,循环系统疾病,损伤、中毒等疾病位于住院病人的前5位。结论:医院要重视健康宣教,加强重点科室建设,提高慢性病的有效控制率。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the composition of inpatients’ diseases in the author’s service units and provide accurate reference data for the rational allocation of health resources. Methods: The diseases were classified according to the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10), and the overall incidence of inpatients from 2007 to 2011 was statistically analyzed. Results: The top 10 inpatients from 2007 to 2011 accounted for 91.18% of the total number of diseases. Among them, the diseases such as pregnancy, childbirth and puerperium, digestive diseases, respiratory diseases, circulatory diseases, injuries and poisoning were located in the top 5 inpatients . Conclusion: The hospital should attach importance to health education, strengthen the construction of key departments and improve the effective control rate of chronic diseases.