本文通过分析美国犹太作家辛西娅·欧芝克的小说《微光世界的继承人》中三位主人公的性别述行,探索由性别定义的社会角色规范对男女两性造成的身份困惑。他们的述行僭越了由男女性别模式定义的社会角色,但同时他们僭越的角色在一定程度上固化了由性别定义的社会角色规范,因此需要改变的是已经固化的性别意识形态。 By analyzing the sexes of the three protagonists in Cynthia Ochik, the novel of The Jewish Writer in the United States, this article attempts to explore the identity perplexity caused by the norms of gender defined by the social roles of men and women. Their description goes beyond the social roles defined by the gender model of men and women, but at the same time their over-represented roles have, to some extent, solidified the norms of social roles defined by gender and have therefore to be changed by the already solidified gender ideology.