近年中国南方考古研究的一项重要业绩,是古越族文化的识别。这是继楚文化被确定后的又一次突破。目前对古越族文化内涵的认识,除建筑、墓葬制度外,主要限于石器(如有段石磷,有肩石斧等)、陶器(如几何印纹软陶和硬陶等)及青铜器(如三足细长外撇的鼎、筩、靴形钺、篾刀等)。其实,玉器也是一个重要的因素,只不过其特点迄今尚未被人们了解而已。本文就这方面略加阐述,以期弥补缺陷并收抛砖引玉之效。限于篇幅,只着重 In recent years, an important achievement of the archaeological research in southern China is the identification of the ancient Yue ethnic culture. This is another breakthrough after Chu culture was confirmed. At present, the understanding of the cultural connotation of the ancient Yue clan is mainly limited to stoneware (such as paraffin stone and shoulder stone ax), pottery (such as geometric imprints and hard pottery), and bronze ware Slender outer write-off tripod, 筩, boots 钺, 篾 knife, etc.). In fact, jade is also an important factor, but its characteristics have not yet been known to people only. This article elaborates slightly in this respect, in order to make up for the defects and receive the effect of provoking. Due to space limitations, only focus