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近年来,“卖菜难、买菜贵”同时存在,其主要原因是产销之间信息不对称、生产缺少计划,使菜农无所适从,导致商品供给总量中的结构性短缺和结构性剩余。当前,“菜蓝子”还不能完全依托市场机制进行有效调节,多方面存在“市场失灵”。“菜蓝子”期待更多的政府调控,这是由“菜篮子”的地位、商品特殊性和生产经营主体的弱小所决定的。政府调控不是直接干预菜价,主要是从宏观层面增强计划性,实现产销对接,“订单”生产,以平衡产销总量。
In recent years, “selling vegetables difficult, expensive to buy vegetables,” exist at the same time, the main reason is the asymmetric information between production and marketing, lack of production planning, so that farmers confused, resulting in a structural shortage of total supply of goods and structural surplus . At present, “vegetable basket ” can not fully rely on the market mechanism for effective regulation, there are many “market failure ”. “Vegetable basket ” look forward to more government regulation, which is “vegetable basket ” status, product specificity and the weakness of the main production and operation of the decision. Government regulation is not a direct intervention in vegetable prices, mainly from the macro level to enhance planning, production and marketing docking, “order ” production, in order to balance the total production and marketing.