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不对称因素和信息化战争是21世纪国家面临的两大安全难题,破解难题的惟一良方是及时调整国家安全战略和军事战略,并期望国家军事工业与军队装备技术有突破性进展。但军事工业与装备技术是一把“双刃剑”,它既可能强化军备再造军队,给国家带来安全,也可能招致妒忌和报复, 而使国家陷入更加不安全的境地。综观影响各国军事工业与装备技术政策选择的因素变化和政策取向的端倪,21世纪的多数国家在制定军事工业与装备技术政策时宁愿选择前者。
Asymmetric factors and information warfare are two major security challenges facing the 21st century countries. The only solution to the problem is to timely adjust the national security strategy and military strategy, and expect the country’s military industry and military equipment technology to make breakthrough progress. However, the military industry and equipment technology is a “double-edged sword” that can either strengthen the military to rebuild the army, bring security to the country, jealousy and revenge, and leave the country in a more unsafe situation. Looking at the factors influencing the choice of military industry and equipment technology policy in various countries and the changes in policy orientation, most of the countries in the 21st century prefer to choose the former when formulating the military industrial and equipment technology policy.