一、指导思想本课以健康第一为指导思想，以发展学生的主动性、自主性、创造性为设计目标，强调教学中学生的个性发展和能力的培养，使每个学生在认识上、情感上和态度上积极发展。通过学生的主动创造和学习，构建民主、和谐的师生关系，创设宽松愉悦的课堂氛围，使学生主动获 First, the guiding ideology This lesson takes health first as the guiding ideology and takes the initiative, autonomy, and creativity of the development students as the design goals. It emphasizes the development of students’ individuality and ability in teaching so that each student is aware and emotionally aware. And attitude is positive. Through the initiative creation and learning of students, we will build a democratic and harmonious teacher-student relationship and create a relaxed and pleasant atmosphere in the classroom so that students can actively