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约800年前的南宋戏文《张协状元》,是中外公认的中国戏曲“活化石”。其实,自打它成了化石以后,就被压在了故纸堆里,从没站在舞台上,象模象样地活过一回。不是后人对它缺乏热情,是它本身实在生冷。明代离它的形成期“可三百年”,不算太远,可大学问家王骥德就已经认为它是焐不热化不开了:“夫南曲之始,不知作何腔调……世之腔调.每卅年一变,由元至今,不知经几变更矣!”《张协状元》成了一根鸡肋。一辈子就好这口儿,却又手捧爱物无从下嘴的,还有徐渭,也是一代大学人。徐公文长分析它失传原因更见具体、
About 400 years ago, the opera “Zhang Xie Zhuang Yuan” of the Southern Song Dynasty is a living fossil recognized by Chinese and foreign actors. In fact, since it became a fossil, it was pressed in the pile of paper, never stood on the stage, like a vivid one back. Not descendants of its lack of enthusiasm, it is really cold in itself. Ming Dynasty from the formation of its “three hundred years”, not too far away, but can ask the University of Wang Jide already think it is not hot not open: “The beginning of the Fudan song, I do not know what accent ... ... World The tone of every change a year, from Yuan so far, I do not know by a few changes carry on! ”“ Zhang Xie champion ”has become a tasteless. This life is like a mouth, but holding hands of love no mouth, and Xu Wei, is also a generation of college people. Xu Gong Wen Chang analysis of the reasons for the loss of more specific,