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数珠原本是礼佛所用的法器,是宗教信仰的一种体现;朝珠则是服饰中的佩饰,是清朝典章制度中昭示身份等级的冠服制度的一部分。本文以文献与实物作为研究材料,对清代“朝珠”定名,从数珠演变成为朝珠的过程进行梳理,分析数珠与朝珠的区别,进而分析“朝珠”定名的时代条件。
Pearl beads were originally the instruments used in ceremony buddhism, a manifestation of religious belief. Pearl beads were the accessories in costumes and were part of the system of crown-service creations in the Qing dynasty’s dictation system. In this paper, the literature and in-kind material as research materials, the Qing Dynasties “North Korea ” named, sorting from the number of beads into North Korea’s process to sort out the difference between the number beads and North Korea, and then analyze the “North Korea” naming conditions.