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前不久,北京市的一份调查报告表明,近5年内北京市区产科的死亡原因,肝脏病仅次于心脏病,是总死亡病例的15.91％;国内外大量临床资料亦表明,孕妇患肝病对胎儿影响相当严重,是引起流产、早产、胎儿体重偏低和畸形的重要因素之一。特别是孕妇患乙型肝炎,很容易在分娩过程中传给新生儿,被称为母子垂直传播,对新生儿健康危害极大。孕妇比一般妇女更易患病毒性肝炎,这是因为: 1、妊娠后,胎儿的营养全需孕妇供应,孕妇的肝脏负担加重; 2、妊娠初期,多发生早孕反应,有时剧烈呕吐,不能进食,会削弱肝脏的抗病能力;
Not long ago, a survey report in Beijing showed that the cause of death in obstetrics and gynecology in Beijing in the recent 5 years was second only to heart disease, accounting for 15.91% of the total deaths. A large number of clinical data at home and abroad also showed that pregnant women suffering from liver diseases Very serious impact on the fetus, is caused by miscarriage, premature birth, low birth weight and fetal malformations one of the important factors. In particular, pregnant women suffering from hepatitis B, it is easy to pass in the delivery process of newborns, known as the mother and child vertical transmission, great harm to the health of newborns. Pregnant women than the average woman is more susceptible to viral hepatitis, which is because: 1, after pregnancy, the fetus’s nutrition needs the supply of pregnant women, pregnant women, the liver burden; 2, early pregnancy, early pregnancy reaction, and sometimes severe vomiting, can not eat, Will weaken the liver’s resistance to disease;