建国以来特别是从1958年以来,国内对很多中草药进行了抗癌活性筛选,从中发现了秋水仙、长春花、喜树、冬凌草、青黛、三尖杉等中草药具有抗癌活性,并分离出了抗癌有效成分,有的现已临床应用,如三尖杉酯碱、靛玉红、冬凌草甲素,10—羟基喜树碱……等。 Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, especially since 1958, many Chinese herbal medicines have been screened for their anti-cancer activity. It has been found that Chinese herbal medicines such as colchicum, periwinkle, camptotheca, rubescens, barley, harringtonine have anticancer activity and are isolated. Some anticancer active ingredients have been developed, some of which have been clinically applied, such as harringtonine, indirubin, oridonin, 10-hydroxycamptothecin, etc.