肾移植和恶性肿瘤秋山隆弘等随着长期存活的肾移植病例的增加，恶性肿瘤作为合并症之一，已渐引起人们的关注。发生哪种癌？何时发生？与免疫抑制剂的因果关系？与透析患者比发癌率如何？与一般人比预后怎样？今后还会增加否？等等，疑问颇多。一、日本发现移植后癌的情况... Kidney transplantation and malignancy Akihiro Akiyama With the increase of long-term survival of renal transplant patients, malignant tumors as one of the complications, has gradually attracted people’s attention. What kind of cancer? When did it happen? And immunosuppressive causal relationship? And dialysis patients than cancer rate? What is the prognosis with the average person? Will increase in the future? And so on, many questions. First, Japan found that the situation after transplantation of cancer ...