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中药紫苏子为唇形科植物紫苏Perilafrutescens(L.)Britt或野生紫苏P.frutescens(L.)var.acuta(Thunb)Kudo的干燥成熟果实。检查中查出伪品为该科植物石荠苎Mosrl scabra(Thunb)C.Y.Wu et H.W.Li的干燥成熟果实,其区别如下: 一、性状(见下表):
The Chinese herb Perilla frutescens is a dry mature fruit of Perilla frutescens (L.) Britt or Perilla fructus P. frutescens (L.) var. acuta (Thunb) Kudo. The counterfeit goods detected during the inspection were dried and mature fruits of the plant family Dendrobium Mosrl scabra (Thunb) C.Y.Wu et H.W.Li. The differences were as follows: I. Traits (see the following table):