【摘 要】
：
目的 探讨高血压性脑出血应用甘露醇对血肿扩大观察指标的评估.方法 将93例同期入院的高血压性脑出血患者随机分为两组,即甘露醇组(A组)46例,入院24 h内应用甘露醇;非甘露醇
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目的 探讨高血压性脑出血应用甘露醇对血肿扩大观察指标的评估.方法 将93例同期入院的高血压性脑出血患者随机分为两组,即甘露醇组(A组)46例,入院24 h内应用甘露醇;非甘露醇组(B组)47例.对两组患者治疗前后的监护指标进行评估.结果 两组患者血压、心率、呼吸和血氧饱和度有显著性差异(P＜0.01),A组血肿扩大发生率高于B组(P＜0.05).两组患者脑CT神经功能缺损评分及病情稳定时间、监护时问比较有显著性差异(P＜0.01).结论 高血压性脑出血持续动态观察评估,为早期合理应用甘露醇提供临床治疗依据,对于减少血肿扩大,降低病死率和致残率,改善患者预后有重要意义.
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